A .npy file is a binary file format specifically designed to store a single NumPy array. NumPy, or Numerical Python, is a powerful library in Python used for numerical computing and data analysis.
Why Use .npy Files?
- Efficiency: Storing data in binary format is generally more efficient than storing it in text-based formats like CSV or JSON. This means faster read/write operations and less disk space usage.
- Preserves Data Structure: .npy files maintain the exact structure and data type of the NumPy array, ensuring that the data can be loaded back into memory without any loss of information.
- Simple Format: The .npy format is relatively straightforward, making it easy to read and write using NumPy’s built-in functions.
How to Create and Load .npy Files
Creating an .npy File: