PowerShell and Command Prompt (cmd) are both command-line interfaces available on Windows systems, but they differ significantly in their capabilities, syntax, and scripting abilities.

PowerShell offers a more versatile and powerful environment for scripting, automation, and administrative tasks on Windows systems, while cmd remains useful for straightforward commands and basic system interactions.

Choosing Between PowerShell and cmd:

Use PowerShell When:

  • You need to work with complex data structures or objects.

  • Automation and scripting tasks require advanced features like loops, conditions, and error handling.

  • Integration with .NET Framework or other external libraries is necessary.

  • Use Command Prompt (cmd) When:

    • Performing basic system tasks or operations.
    • Working with simple text-based outputs.
    • Using legacy batch scripts or when PowerShell is unavailable.